Article By Dr. Shilpa Ramdas BAMS, MD}
Brihat means “big”
Pancha moola means “five roots”
Because the identify signifies, it’s a mixture of 5 roots from totally different medicinal vegetation: Bilwa, Agnimantha, Shyonaka, Patala, and Gambhari in equal proportion. These are utilized in varied Ayurvedic formulations like Dashamularishta, Chyavanaprasa and many others.
This grouping was described in Susruta Samhita for the primary time. Later, Vagbhata additionally mentioned this group in his treatise, Ashtanga Hridaya.
In Charaka Samhita it’s talked about within the Bheshaja chatushka of Sutra sthana, Sothahara Dasaimani group. Brihat pancha moola (Roots of 5 timber) and Laghu panchamoola (Root of 5 shrubs) collectively often called Dashamoola. Dashamoola are recognized for his or her potential to pacify vata dosha. It’s helpful in issues associated to vata, kapha dosha imbalance.
Classical Reference
बिल्वकाश्मर्यतर्कारीपाटलाटिण्टुकैर्महत्||१६७||
जयेत्कषायतिक्तोष्णं पञ्चमूलं कफनिलौ| |१६८|
AH Su ६. अन्नस्वरूपविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Roots of Bilva, Kashmari, Tarkari (Agnimantha), Patala, Syonaka are included underneath Brihat panchamula. It pocesses astringent and bitter style, scorching in efficiency, therefore pacify vata and kapha dosha.
Properties of Every Herb / Plant
Bilwa – Aegle marmelos
Household – Rutaceae
Helpful half – Root, leaves, Fruit
Style – Kashaya, Tikta
Guna – Laghu, Ruksha
Virya – Ushna
Vipaka – Katu
Shothahara, kapha vata samaka
Kashmarya – Gmelina arborea
Household – Verbenaceae
Helpful half – Root, flowers, Fruit
Rasa – Tikta, Kashaya, Madhura
Guna – Guru
Virya – Ushna
Vipaka – Katu
Tridosha samaka
Tarkari – Premna intigrifolia
Household – Verbenaceae
Helpful half – Root
Rasa – Tikta, Katu
Guna – Laghu, Ruksha
Virya – Ushna
Vipaka – Katu
Karma – Shothahara, vedanasthapana, kapha vata samaka
Patala – Stereospermum suaveolens
Household – Bignoniaceae
Helpful half – Root
Rasa – Tikta, Kashaya
Guna – Laghu, Ruksha
Virya – Ushna
Vipaka – Katu
Shothahara, kapha vata samaka
Duntuka / Syonaka – Oroxylum indicum
Household – Bignoniaceae
Helpful half – Root
Rasa – Tikta, Madhuram, Kashaya
Guna – Laghu, Ruksha
Virya – Ushna
Vipaka – Katu
Shothahara, kapha vata samaka
Properties of Panchamoola
पञ्चमूलं महत् तिक्तं कषायं कफवातनुत् ।
मधुरं श्वास कासघ्नमुष्णं लघ्वग्निदीपनम् ॥
It has candy, bitter and astringent style, Pacify vata, kapha dosha. Scorching in efficiency therefore promotes digestive fireplace, indicated in higher respiratory circumstances like cough, respiratory difficulties and many others.
Therapeutic Makes use of
Dashamoola (mixture of Hrasva panchamoola and Brihat panchamoola) are used for the preparation of assorted Ayurvedic medicines. Additionally it is a key ingredient in lots of Basti medicines.
Dashamoola Kshira, a medication which is a mix of milk and dashamoola decoction, is used for Dhara to alleviate ache and irritation in Vata and Pitta-related issues.
Internally, Dashamoola is run within the type of Kashayas, Lehyas, Arishtas. Additionally it is used for making ready varied medicinal varieties, akin to medicated ghee, lehyas (natural jams), and arishtas (fermented liquid medicines).
Dashamoola is well-known for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, and it helps cut back edema (swelling). It’s indicated for varied painful inflammatory circumstances related to neuromuscular illnesses, akin to sciatica (Gridrasi), arthritis (Sandhigata Vata / Ama Vata), and migraine. Additionally it is useful for treating respiratory issues like cough (Kasa) and bronchial asthma (Swasa). In these circumstances, Dashamoola helps cut back swelling and irritation within the respiratory passages, pacifies Kapha dosha, and facilitates the conventional motion of Vata dosha.
Dashamoola Katutrayam Kashayam and Dashamoolarishtam are just a few of the medicines we generally used for respiratory issues.
Vital Medicinal formulations
Dasamoolarishta
Dasamoolahareethaki lehyam
Chyavanaprasam
Rasna dashamoola ghrita
Brahma Rasayana
Amritarishta
Elakanadi kashayam
Kumkumadi tailam
Dashamoola ghrita
Bharngi guda
Chitaka Haritaki
